{"id":6348,"date":"2024-11-02T20:17:05","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T02:17:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/elstandarddetamaulipas.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/02\/reportan-540-muertes-por-viruela-del-mono-en-12-paises-de-africa-en-2024\/"},"modified":"2024-11-02T20:17:05","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T02:17:05","slug":"reportan-540-muertes-por-viruela-del-mono-en-12-paises-de-africa-en-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/elstandarddetamaulipas.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/02\/reportan-540-muertes-por-viruela-del-mono-en-12-paises-de-africa-en-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Reportan 540 muertes por viruela del mono en 12 pa\u00edses de \u00c1frica en 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo concentra la mayor\u00eda de los casos y muertes<\/strong><\/h2>\n

En lo que va de 2024, un total de 12 pa\u00edses africanos han reportado 18,910 casos de viruela del mono (mpox) y 541 muertes, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 recientemente el Centro para el Control y Prevenci\u00f3n de Enfermedades de \u00c1frica (CDC de \u00c1frica). La Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo (RDC)<\/strong> ha sido el epicentro de este brote, concentrando 17,794 casos y 535 muertes, lo que subraya la gravedad de la situaci\u00f3n en ese pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

Incremento de casos y mortalidad<\/strong><\/h2>\n

En comparaci\u00f3n con el mismo per\u00edodo del a\u00f1o pasado, los contagios han aumentado un 104%, mientras que las muertes han subido un 11%. Desde que los CDC de \u00c1frica declararon el brote como una emergencia de salud p\u00fablica de importancia continental, se han registrado 1,405 casos adicionales y 24 muertes, todas ellas en la RDC.<\/p>\n

Distribuci\u00f3n de casos en otros pa\u00edses africanos<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Adem\u00e1s de la RDC, otros pa\u00edses afectados por la viruela del mono incluyen:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Burundi<\/strong>: 572 casos, ninguna muerte<\/li>\n
  • Rep\u00fablica Centroafricana<\/strong>: 263 casos, ninguna muerte<\/li>\n
  • Rep\u00fablica del Congo (Congo-Brazzaville)<\/strong>: 169 casos, 1 muerte<\/li>\n
  • Nigeria<\/strong>: 39 casos, ninguna muerte<\/li>\n
  • Camer\u00fan<\/strong>: 35 casos, 2 muertes<\/li>\n
  • Sud\u00e1frica<\/strong>: 24 casos, 3 muertes<\/li>\n
  • Liberia<\/strong>: 5 casos<\/li>\n
  • Ruanda<\/strong>: 4 casos<\/li>\n
  • Uganda<\/strong>: 2 casos<\/li>\n
  • Costa de Marfil<\/strong>: 2 casos<\/li>\n
  • Kenia<\/strong>: 1 caso<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Estigmatizaci\u00f3n y v\u00edas de transmisi\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Jean Kaseya, director general de los CDC de \u00c1frica, advirti\u00f3 sobre el estigma relacionado con la viruela del mono, aclarando que no es solo una enfermedad de transmisi\u00f3n sexual ni est\u00e1 limitada a personas homosexuales. La enfermedad se transmite por contacto directo o indirecto con sangre, fluidos corporales, o mucosas de animales infectados, y tambi\u00e9n a trav\u00e9s del contacto piel con piel si hay lesiones.<\/p>\n

    Plan de vacunaci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    En respuesta al brote, los CDC de \u00c1frica est\u00e1n trabajando para adquirir y distribuir 10 millones de dosis de la vacuna para el mpox antes de finales de 2025. La distribuci\u00f3n comenzar\u00e1 en los pr\u00f3ximos d\u00edas, en colaboraci\u00f3n con UNICEF y la OMS, asegurando que se optimice el uso de las dosis disponibles.<\/p>\n

    Alerta internacional y variante peligrosa<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    La Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) declar\u00f3 recientemente una alerta sanitaria internacional debido a la r\u00e1pida expansi\u00f3n y alta mortalidad de una nueva variante del virus (clado 1b) en \u00c1frica, que ya ha sido detectada en Suecia en un viajero proveniente de \u00c1frica.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo concentra la mayor\u00eda de los casos y muertes En lo que va de 2024, un total de 12 pa\u00edses africanos han reportado 18,910 casos de viruela del mono (mpox) y 541 muertes, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 recientemente el Centro para el Control y Prevenci\u00f3n de Enfermedades de \u00c1frica (CDC de \u00c1frica). La Rep\u00fablica<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6348","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized"},"yoast_head":"\nReportan 540 muertes por viruela del mono en 12 pa\u00edses de \u00c1frica en 2024 - El Standard de Tamaulipas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/elstandarddetamaulipas.com\/index.php\/2024\/11\/02\/reportan-540-muertes-por-viruela-del-mono-en-12-paises-de-africa-en-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Reportan 540 muertes por viruela del mono en 12 pa\u00edses de \u00c1frica en 2024 - El Standard de Tamaulipas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica del Congo concentra la mayor\u00eda de los casos y muertes En lo que va de 2024, un total de 12 pa\u00edses africanos han reportado 18,910 casos de viruela del mono (mpox) y 541 muertes, seg\u00fan inform\u00f3 recientemente el Centro para el Control y Prevenci\u00f3n de Enfermedades de \u00c1frica (CDC de \u00c1frica). 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